How To Choose A Solar Charger For Your Mobile Devices

solar, phone charger, solio

Tired of being tethered to the outlet? Set yourself free with an off-grid charger.

Editor's Note: This is a guest post by Rebecca Keller of AndGeeks.com.

As a writer, I depend on my 14 inch laptop and take it with me everywhere I go. However, lately I've become interested in greener alternatives when it comes to my electronics usage. That’s why I decided to invest in a solar charger to charge my laptop—as well as my other small electronics, like my digital camera and my cell phone.

Solar chargers work by drawing electric energy from the sun via a small solar panel—kind of like the solar panels that folks isntall on their roof to provide energy, except this one is much smaller. The solar charger I chose is specifically for small, portable electronic devices so I just tuck this one in my overnight bag or laptop bag and take it with me wherever I go.

The great thing about a solar charger is that it doesn't need an outlet, just add sun and power up. Not only does it save me money on my utility bill, it’s also really handy in areas where electricity isn’t available—for instance, when I’m camping, travelling by car or train, etc., or in countries where my plug isn’t compatible. I took my solar charger with me to France this past year and was able to use it wherever I could get access to direct sunlight. I even bring it with me on hikes when I’m camping so I can access the sun’s rays and juice up my cell phone and camera when I get back to my campsite.

How handy is that?

Now that you’re familiar with the way that they work, here are some simple tips for choosing a quality solar charger to power your portable electronics…

1. Do your research

Of course, a little research can go a long way when choosing a solar charger that’s compatible with your electronic device(s). For instance, there are 3 important factors you’ll need to consider before purchase:

  1. Solar panels—which come in two types—crystal silicon solar cells, which will give you an electrical current but are limited in low light and amorphous silicon solar cells, which can conduct an electric current over a larger range, but tend to be more expensive.
  2. Battery conversion rate—or where solar energy is collected in the charger to power your electronics efficiency. Obviously the higher power the solar charger’s battery conversion rate—the more efficiently it charges.

2. Ensure the charger is compatible with your device(s)

My portable solar charger is a universal style model. It simply connects to my electronic devices directly via a collection of cords to transfer power over. Most universal models come with a series of power transfer cords so you just choose the one to fit your specific electronic inputs so they’re compatible with the majority of electronic devices. However, it’s important that you check the packaging to make sure or talk to a salesperson to ensure the charger will work with whatever portable electronics you wish to power. A universal solar charger, like the one I purchased, can be used to power a variety of devices.

3. Test the charger before you throw out the packaging and receipt

I would recommend testing the solar charger to make sure it works to power your portable electronics. That means, keep the packaging as well as your sales receipt and test the charger to make sure it works before making a firm commitment. For example, a high-quality solar charger should be able to charge a laptop or digital camera many hours beyond their original battery limitations. If it doesn’t cut it, return the charger for a full refund. I recommend looking for a solar power charger that has at least 0.75 watts or more otherwise the charge current will be too small to charge even a small calculator efficiently.

About the author: Rebecca Keller is a graduate of the Arts and Technology program at the University of Texas. An admitted tech-junkie, freelance writing about Android devices for AndGeeks.com offers the perfect outlet for a tech geek like Rebecca. When she's offline, which isn't very often, Rebecca enjoys volunteering for her local animal shelter and off road mountain biking.

Top image via cogdog/Flickr

Silkworm Cocoons Keep Measles Vaccines Cool

Researchers at Tufts University School of Engineering have discovered that silkworm cocoons possess incredible refrigeration properties.

Tufts biomedical engineers, led by David L. Kaplan (pictured below), are seeking a solution to a serious obstacle: how to keep life-saving pharmaceuticals cold. Most vaccines, enzymes and antibodies and many antibiotics and other drugs require constant refrigeration from manufacture to delivery to maintain their effectiveness.

“Silk protein has a unique structure and chemistry that makes it strong, resistant to moisture, stable at extreme temperatures and biocompatible, all of which make it very useful for stabilizing antibiotics, vaccines and other drugs.” says Kaplan, who has been studying silk for two decades.

Measles is one of the leading killers of children worldwide. Without refrigeration, the MMR vaccine rapidly loses potency. But after six months of storage in freeze-dried silk films at body temperature (37 degrees C) and at 113 F (45 degrees C), all components of the vaccine retained approximately 85 percent of their initial potency. found that silk stabilization preserved the efficacy of the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine, as well as penicillin and tetracycline, at a wide range of temperatures (at least up to 140 degrees Fahrenheit).

Researchers have not only found a solution to "the cold chain", but also uncovered a way to provide refrigeration for months and possibly years at temperatures above 110 degrees Fahrenheit. by stabilizing them in a silk protein made from silkworm cocoons.

According to co-author and research assistant professor Bruce Panilaitis, the research team hasn’t found any pharmaceutical that they have been unable to stabilize. Panilaitis says the use of silk protein as an insulator could be a “universal storage and handling system.”

This is definitely a research team to keep your eye on. If a material derived from silkworm protein can effectively keep vaccines cool in sweltering temperatures, imagine what other everyday objects it can refrigerate. This material could conserve a lot of energy - in a natural way! It could be used in food or beverage packaging, athletic apparel, home insulation, the possibilities are endless...

Of course, if the technology is scaled up, careful consideration of the silkworm population will have to be taken.

What do you think, readers?

Sources:  Tufts University , PopTech